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Sharrow

ELM-SHR-39
Avoid Element

Sharrow

A shared-lane marking, a painted symbol combining a bicycle icon and chevron arrows, placed within a shared vehicle travel lane to indicate that cyclists may use the full lane and to suggest proper positioning within it.

Why this pattern exists

On a roadway too narrow to provide any dedicated bike space, a sharrow at least communicates that cyclists are expected users of the lane and suggests where they should position themselves relative to parked cars and the travel lane’s edge; this pattern exists to document this lowest tier of bike accommodation and its real limitations.

Key considerations

Conventional Bike Lane (ELM-CBL-34), Advisory Bike Lane (ELM-ABL-36) (facilities this pattern should generally be upgraded toward); Stroad (ART-STD-05) (the explicit Avoid-status pattern this shares status logic with)

References

  1. Evidence-based Ferenchak, N.N. and Marshall, W.E. (2019), "Advancing Healthy Cities Through Safer Cycling: An Examination of Shared Lane Markings," International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology 8(2). Chicago before/after study: sharrows produced no statistically significant safety improvement, underperforming both bike lanes and no treatment on injury reduction.