Landscaped Buffer Strip

ELM-LBS-30
Recommended Element

Landscaped Buffer Strip

A planted zone running between the roadway and the sidewalk, providing separation, stormwater treatment opportunity, and space for street trees and other plantings, distinct from a hardscaped or paved separation.

Working assessment: this pattern’s status reflects a preliminary Commonway System judgment call, pending final review.

#Why this pattern exists

A planted buffer between moving traffic and pedestrians provides psychological and physical separation beyond what a curb alone offers, while also creating usable space for trees, snow storage, and stormwater treatment that a fully paved streetscape does not accommodate. This pattern exists to document the width and design considerations that make this zone function well.

#Key considerations

  • Width should be sufficient to support meaningful tree growth and planting; a strip too narrow limits both plant health and its buffering effect
  • Should account for a maintenance plan, since an unmaintained buffer can become an eyesore or a weed-choked liability rather than an asset
  • In snow climates, the strip may also serve as snow storage space, which should be planned for in plant and material selection

Street Tree (ELM-STT-28), Tree Pit/Tree Trench (ELM-TPT-29) (elements typically located within this zone); Bioswale (ELM-BIO-19), Pervious Strip (ELM-PVS-21) (stormwater treatments that may occupy this zone instead)

Unsourced claim

Formal citations for this pattern have not yet been compiled from primary sources.

Suggest changes to this page (opens in new tab) Last updated August 31, 2026